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John Hardy: My green school dream
Poziom:
Temat: Edukacja
I grew up
in a very small village in Canada,
and I'm an undiagnosed
dyslexic.
I had a really hard time in school.
In fact, my mother told me eventually
that I was the little kid in the village
who cried all the way to school.
I ran away.
I left when I was 25 years old to go to Bali.
And there I met my incredible wife, Cynthia,
and together over 20 years,
we built an amazing jewelry business.
It was a fairy tale, and then we retired.
Then she took me to see a film
that I really didn't want to see.
It ruined my life --
(Laughter)
"An Inconvenient Truth" and Mr. Gore.
I have four kids,
and even if part of what he says is true,
they're not going to have the life that I had.
And I decided at that moment
that I would spend the rest of my life
doing whatever I could
to improve their possibilities.
So here's the world,
and here we are in Bali.
It's a tiny, little island --
60 miles by 90 miles.
It has an intact Hindu culture.
Cynthia and I were there.
We had had a wonderful life there,
and we decided to do something unusual.
We decided to give back
locally.
And here it is; it's called the Green School.
I know it doesn't look like a school,
but it is something we decided to do,
and it is extremely,
extremely green.
The classrooms have no walls.
The teacher is writing on a bamboo blackboard.
The desks are not square.
At Green School, the children are smiling --
an unusual thing for school, especially for me.
And we practice holism.
And for me it's just the idea
that, if this little girl
graduates as a whole person,
chances are
she'll demand a whole world --
a whole world --
to live on.
Our children spend 181 days
going to school in a box.
The people that built my school
also built the prison and the insane asylum
out of the same materials.
So if this gentleman
had have had a holistic education,
would he be sitting there?
Would he have had more possibilities in his life?
The classrooms have natural light.
They're beautiful. They're bamboo.
The breeze passes through them.
And when the natural breeze isn't enough,
the kids deploy bubbles,
but not the kind of bubbles you know.
These bubbles are made from natural cotton
and rubber from the rubber tree.
So we basically turned the box
into a bubble.
And these kids know
that painless climate control
may not be
part of their future.
We pay the bill at the end of the month,
but the people that are really going to pay the bill
are our grandchildren.
We have to teach the kids
that the world is not indestructible.
These kids did a little graffiti on their desks,
and then they signed up for two extra courses.
The first one was called sanding,
and the second one was called re-waxing.
But since that happened,
they own those desks.
They know they can control their world.
We're on the grid; we're not proud of it.
but an amazing alternative energy company in Paris
is taking us off the grid with solar.
And this thing
is the second vortex to be built in the world,
in a two and a half meter drop on a river.
When the turbine drops in,
it will produce 8,000 watts of electricity,
day and night.
And you know what these are.
There's nowhere to flush.
And as long as we're taking our waste
and mixing it with a huge amount of water --
you're all really smart, just do the math.
How many people times how much water.
There isn't enough water.
These are compost toilets.
And nobody at the school wanted to know about them,
especially the principal.
And they work; people use them. People are okay.
It's something you should think about doing.
Not many things didn't work.
The beautiful canvas and rubber skylights
got eaten by the sun in six months.
We had to replace them with recyclable plastic.
The teachers dragged giant PVC whiteboards
into the classrooms,
so we had some good ideas.
We took old automobile windshields, put paper behind them
and created the first alternative
to the whiteboard.
Green School sits in south-central Bali,
and it's on 20 acres
of rolling garden.
There's an amazing river traveling through it,
and you can see there
how we manage to get across the river.
I met a father the other day, he looked a little crazed.
I said, "Welcome to Green School."
He said, "I've been on an airplane for 24 hours."
I asked him, "Why?"
He said, "I had a dream once about a green school,
and I saw a picture of this green school,
I got on an airplane.
In August I'm bringing my sons."
This was a great thing.
But more than that,
people are building green houses around Green School,
so their kids can walk to school on the paths.
And people are bringing their green industries,
hopefully their green restaurants,
to the Green School.
It's becoming a community.
It's becoming a green model.
We had to look at everything.
No petrochemicals in the pavement.
No pavement.
These are volcanic stones laid by hand.
There are no sidewalks.
The sidewalks are gravel, they flood when it rains,
but they're green.
This is the school buffalo.
He's planning to eat that fence for dinner.
All the fences at Green School are green.
And when the kindergarten kids
recently moved their gate,
they found out the fence was made out of tapioca.
They took the tapioca roots up to the kitchen,
sliced them thinly and made delicious chips.
Landscaping.
We manage to keep the garden that was there
running right up to the edge of each of the classrooms.
We dropped them gently in.
We made space for these guys
who are Bali's last black pigs.
And the school cow
is trying to figure out
how to replace the lawnmower
on the playing field.
These young ladies
are living in a rice culture,
but they know something that few people know in a rice culture.
They know how to plant organic rice,
they know how to look after it,
they know how to harvest and they know how to cook it.
They're part of the rice cycle.
and these skills will be valuable
for them in their future.
This young man is picking organic vegetables.
We feed 400 people lunch every day.
And it's not a normal lunch; there's no gas.
Local Balinese women
cook the food on sawdust burners
using secrets that only their grandmothers know.
The food is incredible.
Green School is a place of pioneers,
local and global.
And it's a kind of microcosm
of the globalized world.
The kids are from 25 countries.
When I see them together,
I know that they're working out
how to live in the future.
Green School is going into its third year
with 160 children.
It's a school where you do learn reading --
one of my favorites --
writing -- I was bad at it --
arithmetic.
But you also learn other things.
You learn bamboo building.
You practice
ancient Balinese arts.
This is called mud wrestling in the rice fields.
The kids love it.
The mothers aren't quite convinced.
(Laughter)
We've done a lot of outrageous things in our lives,
and we said, okay, local. What does local mean?
Local means
that 20 percent of the population of the school
has to be Balinese.
And this was a really big commitment.
And we were right.
And people are coming forward
from all over the world
to support the Balinese Scholarship Fund,
because these kids will be Bali's next green leaders.
The teachers are as diverse
as the student body.
And the amazing thing
is that volunteers are popping up.
A man came from Java
with a new kind of organic agriculture.
A woman came from Africa with music.
And together these volunteers and the teachers
are deeply committed
to creating a new generation
of global, green leaders.
The Green School effect --
we don't know what it is.
We need someone to come and study it.
But what's happening, our learning-different kids --
dyslexic --
we've renamed them prolexic --
are doing well in these beautiful, beautiful classrooms.
And all the kids are thriving.
And how did we do all this?
On giant grass.
It's bamboo.
It comes out of the ground like a train.
It grows as high as a coconut tree in two months.
And three years later it can be harvested
to build buildings like this.
It's as strong and dense as teak.
And it will hold up any roof.
When the architects came, they brought us these things,
and you've probably seen things like this.
The yellow box was called the administration complex.
(Laughter)
We squashed it, we rethought it,
but mainly we renamed it --
the heart of school.
And that changed everything forever.
It's a double helix.
It has administrators in it
and many, many other things.
And the problem of building it --
when the Balinese workers
saw long reams of plans,
they looked at them and said, "What's this?"
So we built big models.
We had them engineered by the engineers.
And Balinese carpenters like this
measured them with their bamboo rulers,
selected the bamboo and built the buildings
using age-old techniques,
mostly by hand.
It was chaos.
And the Balinese carpenters want to be as modern as we do,
so they use metal scaffolding
to build the bamboo building.
And when the scaffolding came down,
we realized that we had a cathedral,
a cathedral to green,
and a cathedral green education.
The heart of school has seven kilometers
of bamboo in it.
From the time the foundations were finished,
in three months it had roofs and floors.
It may not be the biggest bamboo building in the world,
but many people believe
that it's the most beautiful.
Is this doable in your community?
We believe it is.
Green School is a model we built for the world.
It's a model we built for Bali.
And you just have to follow these simple, simple rules:
be local,
let the environment lead
and think about
how your grandchildren might build.
So, Mr. Gore, thank you.
You ruined my life,
but you gave me an incredible future.
And if you're interested in being involved
in finishing Green School
and building the next 50 around the world,
please come and see us.
Thank you.
(Applause)
